3(2H)-Isothiazolone
CAS No.:
1003-07-2
M. Wt:
101.127
M. Fa:
C3H3NOS
InChI Key:
MGIYRDNGCNKGJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Appearance:
White Solid
Names and Identifiers of 3(2H)-Isothiazolone
CAS Number |
1003-07-2 |
|---|---|
EC Number |
696-206-9 |
MDL Number |
MFCD09834764 |
IUPAC Name |
1,2-thiazol-3-one |
InChI |
InChI=1S/C3H3NOS/c5-3-1-2-6-4-3/h1-2H,(H,4,5) |
InChIKey |
MGIYRDNGCNKGJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
Canonical SMILES |
C1=CSNC1=O |
UNII |
E57JT172V7 |
UNSPSC Code |
12352100 |
Physical and chemical properties of 3(2H)-Isothiazolone
Acidity coefficient |
9.12±0.20(Predicted) |
|---|---|
Boiling Point |
86.3±23.0 °C at 760 mmHg |
Density |
1.4±0.1 g/cm3 |
Exact Mass |
100.993530 |
Flash Point |
6.0±22.6 °C |
Index of Refraction |
1.614 |
LogP |
0.07 |
Melting Point |
74-75 °C |
Molecular Formula |
C3H3NOS |
Molecular Weight |
101.127 |
PSA |
61.10000 |
Solubility |
Chloroform (Slightly), Ethyl Acetate (Slightly) |
Storage condition |
2-8°C |
Vapour Pressure |
59.6±0.2 mmHg at 25°C |
Safety Information of 3(2H)-Isothiazolone
Applications of 3(2H)-Isothiazolone
Isothiazol-3(2H)-one and its derivatives have diverse applications:
- Biocides: Used extensively in personal care products, paints, and coatings to prevent microbial growth.
- Industrial Preservatives: Effective in formulations for paper products and adhesives that require microbial control.
- Agricultural Chemicals: Employed as fungicides and pesticides due to their antifungal properties.
Interaction Studies of 3(2H)-Isothiazolone
Research indicates that isothiazol-3(2H)-one can interact with various biological systems. Studies have shown that its derivatives may cause allergic reactions in some individuals, particularly with prolonged exposure. The American Contact Dermatitis Society has recognized methylisothiazolinone as a significant contact allergen, highlighting the need for careful consideration of its use in consumer products. Additionally, interactions with other chemicals may lead to toxic by-products or reduced efficacy.
Physical sample testing spectrum (NMR) of 3(2H)-Isothiazolone
